Cisalpine Gauls

Cisalpine Gauls appears on the timeline as a people or culture of Italy (Europe) from c. 400 to 191 BCE, a span of 209 years. Its people spoke Celtic languages (Gaulish, Irish, Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Breton).

Celtic Boii, Insubres and Senones who settled the Po valley. The Senones sacked Rome around 390 BCE. Rome had conquered the region by 191 BCE.

See Cisalpine Gauls on the interactive timeline

Facts

Dates: c. 400 to 191 BCE
Duration: 209 years
Type: People or culture
Region: Italy, Europe
Language family: Celtic

Events in Europe during its time

334 BCE Alexander invades Persia
218 BCE Hannibal crosses the Alps

Neighbours in Europe

Roman Republic 509 to 27 BCE
Greek city-states c. 800 to 338 BCE
Athens 508 to 322 BCE
Empire of Alexander the Great 336 to 323 BCE
Sparta c. 900 to 192 BCE
Roman Hispania 218 BCE to 472 CE
Etruscan civilization c. 720 to 90 BCE
Kingdom of Macedon c. 700 to 168 BCE
Syracuse c. 734 to 212 BCE
Bosporan Kingdom c. 480 BCE to 370 CE

Elsewhere in the world at the same time

Carthage c. 814 to 146 BCE, North and West Africa
Parthian Empire 247 BCE to 224 CE, Middle East
Xiongnu Empire c. 209 BCE to 93 CE, Central and North Asia
Ptolemaic Kingdom 305 to 30 BCE, North and West Africa
Achaemenid Empire 550 to 330 BCE, Middle East
Western Han 202 BCE to 9 CE, East Asia
Maurya Empire 322 to 185 BCE, South Asia
Empire of Alexander the Great 334 to 312 BCE, Middle East
Qin dynasty 221 to 206 BCE, East Asia

Questions

When did Cisalpine Gauls exist?

c. 400 to 191 BCE, about 209 years. These dates are approximate, because the evidence for its beginning or end is uncertain.

Where was Cisalpine Gauls?

Italy, in Europe.

What language did Cisalpine Gauls speak?

Celtic. This family includes Gaulish, Irish, Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Breton.