WORLD HISTORY TIMELINEOpen the interactive chart

Soviet Union

Soviet Union was a state in Western Siberia and the Altai (Central and North Asia) that lasted from 1922 to 1991 CE, about 69 years. Its people spoke Slavic languages (Russian, Polish, Czech, Serbian, Bulgarian, Ukrainian).

The communist state that ruled Siberia and Central Asia from Moscow. It built Gulag camps, industrial cities and oil fields across Siberia, collectivized the herders of the steppe and dissolved into fifteen republics in December 1991.

See Soviet Union on the interactive timeline

Facts

Dates
1922 to 1991 CE
Duration
69 years
Type
State
Region
Western Siberia and the Altai, Central and North Asia
Language family
Slavic
Capital
Moscow

Came from

Became

Events in Central and North Asia during its time

Neighbours in Central and North Asia

Elsewhere in the world at the same time

Questions

When did Soviet Union exist?

1922 to 1991 CE, about 69 years.

Where was Soviet Union?

Western Siberia and the Altai, in Central and North Asia. Its capital was Moscow.

What language did Soviet Union speak?

Slavic. This family includes Russian, Polish, Czech, Serbian, Bulgarian, Ukrainian.

What came before Soviet Union?

Russian Siberia.

What came after Soviet Union?

Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.