WORLD HISTORY TIMELINEOpen the interactive chart

Indonesia

Indonesia is a state in Java and Eastern Indonesia (Southeast Asia) that has existed since 1945 CE. Its people spoke Austronesian languages (Malay, Javanese, Cham, Tagalog, Malagasy, Polynesian, Maori).

Sukarno proclaimed independence on 17 August 1945. Suharto's New Order began with mass killings of alleged communists in 1965 to 1966 and lasted until 1998, after which Indonesia became the world's third-largest democracy.

See Indonesia on the interactive timeline

Facts

Dates
1945 CE to the present
Duration
80 years
Type
State
Region
Java and Eastern Indonesia, Southeast Asia
Language family
Austronesian
Capital
Jakarta

Came from

Events in Southeast Asia during its time

Neighbours in Southeast Asia

Elsewhere in the world at the same time

Questions

When did Indonesia exist?

1945 CE to the present, about 80 years.

Where was Indonesia?

Java and Eastern Indonesia, in Southeast Asia. Its capital was Jakarta.

What language did Indonesia speak?

Austronesian. This family includes Malay, Javanese, Cham, Tagalog, Malagasy, Polynesian, Maori.

What came before Indonesia?

Dutch East Indies.