Almohad al-Andalus

Almohad al-Andalus was a colony in Iberia (Europe) that lasted from 1147 to 1238 CE, about 91 years. Its people spoke Berber languages (Numidian, Tuareg, Amazigh dynasties).

The Almohad caliphs from Morocco ruled Muslim Spain from Seville, where they built the Giralda. Defeat at Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212 opened the south to the Christian kingdoms.

See Almohad al-Andalus on the interactive timeline

Facts

Dates

1147 to 1238 CE

Duration

91 years

Type

Colony

Region

Iberia, Europe

Language family

Berber

Capital

Seville (ruled from Marrakesh)

Came from

• Almoravid al-Andalus 1086 to 1147 CE

Became

• Emirate of Granada 1238 to 1492 CE

Events in Europe during its time

• 1204 Crusaders sack Constantinople
• 1215 Magna Carta

Neighbours in Europe

• Republic of Venice c. 697 to 1797 CE
• Byzantine Empire 395 to 1453 CE
• Holy Roman Empire 962 to 1806 CE
• Kievan Rus 882 to 1240 CE
• Papal States 756 to 1870 CE
• Kingdom of Scotland 843 to 1707 CE
• Republic of Genoa c. 1005 to 1797 CE
• Kingdom of Portugal 1139 to 1910 CE
• Kingdom of Bohemia 1198 to 1918 CE
• Grand Duchy of Lithuania c. 1236 to 1795 CE

Elsewhere in the world at the same time

• Byzantine Empire 395 to 1453 CE, Middle East
• Swahili city-states c. 800 to 1700 CE, Central and Southern Africa
• Ghana Empire (Wagadu) c. 300 to 1200 CE, North and West Africa
• Srivijaya c. 650 to 1377 CE, Southeast Asia
• Khmer Empire 802 to 1431 CE, Southeast Asia
• Abbasid Caliphate 750 to 1258 CE, Middle East
• Mali Empire c. 1235 to 1670 CE, North and West Africa
• Chola Empire 848 to 1279 CE, South Asia
• Fatimid Caliphate 909 to 1171 CE, North and West Africa
• Kingdom of Zimbabwe c. 1220 to 1450 CE, Central and Southern Africa

Questions